International Policypolicy in action

Ecuador

The overall objective of Ecuador's NDC is to implement policies and actions that promote the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and enhance resilience while reducing vulnerability in prioritized sectors. Ecuador projects a potential 9% (unconditional) and 11.9% (conditional) emissions reduction in key sectors compared to the 2025 baseline, targeting a 20.9% reduction if conditions are met.

global GHG emissions: 0.20%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

Egypt

Egypt has proposed a comprehensive plan for reducing greenhouse gas emissions compared to business as usual by 2030 in various sectors. The plan includes a 37% reduction in electricity generation, transmission, and distribution; a 65% reduction in the associated gasses subsector; a 7% reduction in the transportation sector; and broader reductions in the industry, buildings, tourism, and waste management sectors.

global GHG emissions: 0.63%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

El Salvador

El Salvador submitted a detailed NDC over 160 pages long, with particular focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the energy and agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU) sectors toward a cumulative 39 - 61% reduction in relation to business as usual by 2030.

global GHG emissions: 0.03%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea has increased its greenhouse gas reduction target to 35% by 2030, aiming for a 50% reduction compared to the reference year of 2010, targeting energy, infrastructure, waste management, industrial processing and product use (IPPU) and agriculture forestry and other land use (AFOLU). It hopes to expand renewable energy, reforestation, build smart cities, and create integrated transport and waste management infrastructure.

global GHG emissions: 0.03%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

Eritrea

Eritrea focuses its mitigation on the reductions of greenhouse gas emissions, and carbon sinks such as forestry, and renewable energies accounting to a 12% reduction by 2030 compared to its business as usual scenario or 38.5%, dependent on international support.

global GHG emissions: 0.01%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

Estonia

As a part of the European Union, Estonia is working towards the EU goal of reducing domestic greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% compared to 1990 levels. The overall objective is to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. The EU is focusing on key sectors like energy, civil aviation, industrial processes and product use, agriculture, waste, land use, and forestry to meet these targets.

global GHG emissions: 0.03%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

Eswatini

Eswatini adopts an economy-wide greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of 5% by 2030, which could stretch to a 14% reduction with external financing.

global GHG emissions: 0.01%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

Ethiopia

Ethiopia has ambitious plans for infrastructural change, contingent on international financing. Specifically, 20% of the total reduction will be domestically financed, while the remaining 80% will rely on international support. Ethiopia is focused on several sectors, including industry, energy, land use and forestry, livestock, managed soils, and waste.

global GHG emissions: 0.42%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data

European Union

The EU aims for an economy-wide net domestic reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 55% compared to 1990 levels and net zero by 2050 at the latest.

The world's top five emitters—China, the United States, India, the European Union, and Russia— produce over half of all greenhouse gas emissions worldwide, making up 53.69% of total emissions. In contrast, the bottom 100 countries account for just 2.9% of emissions altogether.

global GHG emissions: 6.22%

How to Participate

Follow your country’s NDC progress toward carbon reduction and removal with the easy-to-use tracking tools listed below.

If you are concerned about your country’s NDC status, you can follow the UN Climate Change Secretariat for current updates and discussions.

You can also join like-minded organizations that are participating in the Conference Of the Parties (COP) to advance climate action.

Here are several to begin with: AIA / Architecture 2030 / ASLA / Climate Positive Design / RIBA / USGBC / WorldGBC

Support carbon reduction and removal efforts that can help countries fulfill their NDCs by exploring the listings below.

See our listings for: Solutions / Understanding // Resources / Climate Action Tracker and Climate Watch Data